The neuron is the basic cellular unit of the brain. There are over 100 billion neurons in the brain. The dendrites receive information in the form of electric impulses. Axons, on the other hand, send on impulses to other neurons throughout the nervous system.
Isaac Newton (1660) suggested that nerves transmitted vibrations through extremely fine ether inside the nerves.
A
microchip is a
small piece of semi-conducting material containing many
electronic circuits.
The first operational neural network was constructed in 1962, and was first theorized mathematically by Frank Rosenblatt. It was deemed “The Perceptron.”