"Reconfigurable All-Optical Multi-logic Gate”
(XOR, AND, and OR) Based on Cross-Phase
Modulation in a Highly Nonlinear Fiber" By Jifang Qiu, Kai sun, Martin Rochette, Lawerence R. August 15 2010
<http://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&frm=1&source=web&cd=4&ved=0CDoQFjAD&url=http%3A%2F%2Fpersonnel.mcgill.ca%2Ffiles%2Fmartin.rochette%2FLogic.pdf&ei=roJvUJuyEqHviQLCq4DABA&usg=AFQjCNEkLRD_9tBqFrdNTuxDsMD71WGlMA>
"Newton asks a Scientist: Changing Photon Frequency" Philip June 2012
<http://www.newton.dep.anl.gov/askasci/phy05/phy05154.htm>
"What is the "Magic" of Transitions lens technology?" Copyright ©2012 Transitions Optical, Inc.
"Gauging the Effects of Temperature." Copyright ©2012 Transitions Optical, Inc.
"Deconstructing Transitions Lenses." Copyright ©2012 Transitions Optical, Inc.
<http://en-us.transitions.com/en/explore/the-technology.aspx>
"How Bits and Bytes Work: The Base-2 System and the 8-bit Byte" by Marshall Brain April 1 2000
<http://computer.howstuffworks.com/bytes1.htm>
"All-optical RAM to clear comms bottleneck: NTT shows off nanoWatt optical memory" By Richard Chirgwin February 27 2012
<http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/02/27/ntt_nanowatt_oram/>
Tables of Gates
<http://psycnet.apa.org/journals/xlm/15/3/images/xlm_15_3_517_fig1a.gif>
"Reversible low-light induced photoswitching of crowned spiropyran-DO3A complexed with gadolinium(III) ions." By Kruttwig K, Yankelevich DR, Brueggemann C, Tu C, L'etoile N, Knoesen A, Louie AY.
May 31 2012
Source: Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
<http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22728357>
"Frequently Asked Questions & Tech Notes: How fast do Transitions lenses work?" Transitions Optical, inc. 2012
<http://trade.transitions.com/ABOUTTRANSITIONS/Pages/FAQs.aspx#h-4>
"Basic Gates and Functions" Wale Sangosanya 1997 updated by David Belton April 98 update by Richard Bigwood 2005
<http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Projects/Labview/gatesfunc/index.html#andgate>
"How Transistors Work"
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZaBLiciesOU>
"All-optical transistor action with bistable switching in a photonic crystal cross-waveguide geometry" by: Mehmet Fatih Yanik, Shanhui Fan, Marin Soljačić, and J. D. Joannopoulos
Dec 15 2003
<http://www.opticsinfobase.org/ol/abstract.cfm?id=78138>
"How Fiber Optics Work" by Craig Freudenrich, Ph.D. March 6 2001
<http://computer.howstuffworks.com/fiber-optic.htm>
ASCII Table and Description
<http://www.asciitable.com/>
"How Microprocessors Work" by Marshall Brain 01 April 2000.
<http://computer.howstuffworks.com/microprocessor6.htm>
"Full Adders" by Marshall Brain April 1 2000
<http://computer.howstuffworks.com/boolean3.htm>
<http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/optical-computer-photonic-computer>
"Optical computer (photonic computer)" Leon Guzenda March 2011
<http://www.ni.com/white-paper/5709/en>
"A Closer Look at 32-Bit vs. 64-Bit Windows" National Instruments March 1 2012
<http://www.wired.com/wiredenterprise/2012/03/ntt-optical-memory/>
"Japanese Giant Builds Computer Memory with Light" By Eric Smalley March 1 2012
<http://www.prlog.org/11820132-ram-optical-random-access-memory-the-future-of-computer-memory.html>
"O-RAM: Optical Random Access Memory – the Future of Computer Memory?" PRlog Mar 09, 2012
<http://phys.org/news/2012-02-ntt-breakthrough-optical-memory-device.html>
"NTT researchers develop breakthrough optical memory device" by Bob Yirka 2011©
<www.utdallas.edu/~dodge/EE2310/lec2.pdf>
"Binary, Hexadecimal, and Decimal Numbers" N.B Dodge Jan 2012
<educate.intel.com/en/TheJourneyInside/ExploreTheCurriculum/EC_DigitalInformation>
"Digital Information" Intel Corporation
<http://worldbookonline.com/student/article?id=ar059940&st=binary+code>
"Binary number" World Book Student 21 Nov 2012